Lets see:
Realtek makes a series of RC chips. Except for a digital prop one they range from 2 channel to 9 channel. Our little friend use the TX2/RX2 chips which has 5 channels. I hope its a RX2 under the blob of goo...
Here is a link to the TX2C chips.
http://www.realtek.com.tw/htm/products/ce/tx2crx2c.htm
List of all chips in the series.
www.realtek.com.tw/htm/products/pro_1-4.htm
Their site is down but here is the key items copied from their site.
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TX2C/RX2C
REMOTE CONTROLLER WITH FIVE FUNCTIONS
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Major Core Features
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Wide and low operating voltage range: 2.2V to 5.0V
Typical oscillator frequency: RF:128KHz. IR :114KHz(Carrier Frequency:57KHz). IR : 76KHz(Carrier Frequency:38KHz).
Provide two transmissive interface(RF and IR) for different application.
RX2C Provide two high effective amplifiers to enhance remote control distance.
Enhance Signal Input recognition capacity for very weak signal.
Auto Power-OFF function for TX2C
Low Standby current (TX2C) and low operating current.(RX2C).
Oscillator with an external resistor.
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Peripheral Features
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5-function remote controller controlling forward/ backward/ turbo/ right/ left.
Few external components needed.
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Application Field
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remote controlled toy
remote electric appliance controller
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General Description
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The TX2C/RX2C are a pair of CMOS LSIs designed for remote controlled car applications. TX2C Is the transmitter and RX2C is the receiver. They provide five function key to control forward, Backward, Rightward, Leftward and Turbo motions. Beside,a combination of these five motions can be played. RX2C Provide two high effective amplifiers and Enhance Signal Input recognition capacity to enhance remote control distance.
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If you type in at google "realtek TX2C" you run across this Japanes site. Hang on to your chair! This guy has added three batteries to his controller! The chip can go up to 5 volts. And three batteries produce 4.5volts So it should be safe. The chip can take to 5 volts. This should boost distance! Also shows pinout of the chip, wiring of a power jack and boost button. It tough sledding on reading through babelfish. Have not seen if he has added boost to the car but he did add a Boost button to a stock controller.
http://hammer.prohosting.com/~oba8/bit/
Is that what you were looking for? If not holler and will comply.